was mentioned on the WO thread and is the most complete account I've found. But it's in French.
I ran it thru Google Translate and am posting below. As I expected, the FDC has been the primary source of funding for WM France, and this year the WMF refused to give them the full 686k euros requested, because Christoph Henner moved from WM France to the WMF Board. Something something revenge. Then the accusations of nepotism and harassment started to fly.
But what happens to Wikimedia France? For weeks bloomed on Twitter the hashtag #WMFrGate , which can be translated as "scandal to Wikimedia France". And this same debate agitates the Bistro , the main forum of discussions of Wikipedia in French.
What is it about ? A crisis in this association whose role is to promote Wikipedia - without being confused with the encyclopedia. Exclusions of members, dismissal of an employee, accusations of nepotism, departures of directors - five in five months - the file is complex.
As a Wikipedian and ex-member of the association, I will try to summarize.
1 In support but distinct from wikipedians
Wikimedia France (WMFr) is an association of 1901, created in 2004 for the "free sharing of knowledge", via Wikimedia projects.
WMFr is part of forty chapters or chapters supporting these projects. These associations are independent of the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF - not to be confused with WMFr in France) which recognizes them.
The latter, created in 2003, is a US non-profit organization. It houses the encyclopedia, the Wikimedia Commons library, etc.
Conversely, many countries do not have a chapter, and contributors are more numerous than members of national associations: more than 4,000 people contribute five times a month to Wikipedia in French, while WMFr has fewer than 300 members.
Thanks to the museums that exhibit on Wikipedia! These associations have no editorial responsibility - they do not control the content - but play a supportive role.
For example, they can forge partnerships, such as the French association with the Beaubourg Center , the Versailles castle, and many museums and cultural institutions .
2 Budget divided by two
Each year, the Fund Dissemination Committee ( FDC ), a committee of wikipedia volunteers of several nationalities, evaluates the funds allocated to the local chapters. The board of directors of the Wikimedia Foundation takes this into account.
In 2014 , the FDC allocates 600,000 euros to Wikimedia France, the total amount requested by the association. However, he commented on WMFr's total financial dependence on the foundation and on the fact that successful projects are the least expensive.
In 2015 , the FDC recommends the allocation of 540,000 euros , ie 90% of the amount requested. The committee appreciates initiatives such as WikiCheese (photos and documentation on cheeses ), but again comments.
In 2016 , the FDC allocates 89% of the amount requested (540,000 euros out of 636,000 euros). He criticizes the effectiveness of the actions, and recommends focusing on a few projects with high impact. The increased reliance on funding for the US foundation is again emphasized.
In May 2017 , the chopper falls: this time, the FDC allocates only half the amount requested, ie 343,000 euros out of 686,000 euros requested (text in English here , in VF there ):
"The potential for significant, net and measurable spin-offs from this year's demand is not sufficient to qualify for funding;
The current governance and organizational structure of WMFr does not seem to be able to pursue and achieve the results sought efficiently. "
The board and the management camp on a line "nothing to blame": in a letter July 11 to the members, the Board awards the former president of the association, Christophe Henner , became in May 2016 president of the American foundation (Emeric Vallespi succeeded him at the head of WMFr), this decrease in staffing, accusing him of settling personal accounts via the FDC:
"For the Board and management, motivations, other than the arguments put forward, explain the decline in the FDC's appropriations this year. We believe that the main reason is the actions of Christophe Henner, former president of WMFr and current president of the foundation, to our chapter, its members, and its employees. "
However, the FDC criticism goes back several years.
An appeal and then a recourse to the Ombudsman of the Foundation did not result in a change in this budgetary decrease.
3 Imputations of nepotism
The allocation committee also raises the question of management:
"The FDC is also concerned about the recent revision of the organizational chart of Wikimedia France, where the nine employees are placed under the authority of a secretary general (deputy executive director), who is the only position reporting directly to the director There is no justification for the need for WMFr to have two executives for such a small number of employees. "
The Executive Director, Nathalie Martin, took office in October 2013. Among the recruitments subsequently, one was criticized by members, that in February 2015 by Cyrille Bertin, consultant in charge of financing and participation.
One participant indicated on the internal discussion list that he was also the director's husband, a link that was not mentioned by the Board.
Nathalie Martin, attached for this article, answers:
"Cyrille was a member of the association at that time, and the members of the board knew it very well, as well as the bond that binds us together, and I never intervened in the recruitment process. (to which I do not have access) and decided to offer him the position. "
Last April , Cyrille Bertin became deputy director. The information is not announced to the members, it is only learned by a modification of the page on the employees.
On July 18, Thierry Coudray, a former member of the association (he was treasurer) and then executive director before Nathalie Martin, published a long open letter to the current president, Samuel Le Goff. He contests the assertion, often repeated by the current Board, that management can not be assisted during recruitment interviews and considers that this system would be desirable: "It has the advantage of avoiding suspicion favoritism or nepotism. "
4 A difficult atmosphere?
One of the five people who resigned from the Board of Directors this year wrote in early July, in an e-mail addressed to several members: "When, in a little more than three years, ten employees and trainees in permanent posts or who were intending to integrate the association permanently been taken to the door, the facts speak for themselves. "
For this article, I discussed with half a dozen ex-employees, ex-trainees and employees, in the association between 2014 and now. All of them insisted on their anonymity, saying they were forced to silence by conventional breaks, non-disclosure clauses or threats of prosecution in the event of public speaking against WMFr. All of them say they have suffered or witnessed harassment or authoritarian practices on the part of the director: mail of excuse ordered, done and redone, and never sent, document "which she has done again ten times to show that 'she is the head', etc.
A member of the Board and a former member both expressed surprise at these accusations, saying that if there had been such problems, the Board would have been informed.
Nathalie Martin totally disagrees with these assertions and responds in particular:
"Why, since my arrival, has there been no litigation before the Labor Court (in four years)? Why was there no question from the staff representatives about this? The register is at your disposal, and there is no mention of it in the team meetings, why was there no report to the labor inspectorate? "
Among the FDC's comments :
"The salaried staff of Wikimedia France has experienced six resignations since the 2015-16 application and, if an explanation has been given, such a level of staff rotation does not question the ability of the association to fulfill its objectives of the year and to exercise the expected influence. "
Nathalie Martin contests this interpretation, considering that the FDC mixes employees and trainees or people in civic service.
Finally, a union section was created at the end of June at WMFr, to which half of the employees have joined. "They want to save their job and say I'm going to jump," says the director.
In the open letter of former director Thierry Coudray, the latter criticizes the Board which speaks of the suffering of the director victim of attacks, and retorts:
"From the suffering to the work in the association there have been and there are still, the testimonies I have heard confirmed it and believe me, my HR experience allows me to differentiate a true suffering from a resentment or a desire for revenge. The important turnover of the association was one of the consequences.
As for the refusal to publicly speak of former employees, Nathalie Martin declares: "These people have asked for a conventional breach, with which one can not go to the litigation. There is no confidentiality clause, and all parties in good conditions."
5 A dismissal made public
A departure has in any case been less discreet. An employee, Jules Xénard, announced a few days ago his dismissal.
I have just been dismissed from @Wikimedia_Fr "for serious misconduct".
- Jules (@ Jules78120) July 8, 2017
He was hired in September 2016 by the association, after a civic service, to ensure the link with the wikipedians.
In charge of a newsletter written by the members and the employees, he was ordered to make several deletions that seemed to him problematic, and discussed them by email with Cyrille Bertin. His persistent refusal forced him to be laid off and then dismissed.
This narrative gives rise to lengthy online discussions and catalyses criticism. In the Bistro, one speaker treats the director of the association as "enlightened despot", while sending sexist pikes to a trustee.
6 Serial Departure of CA
The association is run on a day-to-day basis by its director, who supervises about ten employees and trainees and people in civic service, and has a board of directors (CA), whose members are elected by the members, or sometimes co-opted by the board of directors (this was the case in May of two people, including the academic Louise Merzeau - who died last weekend, she co-directed a collective work on Wikipedia).
This year, the Board recorded an exceptional number of resignations, of which the CDF was concerned :
"Between February and May 2017, four members of the Wikimedia France board of directors elected by the General Assembly resigned, representing almost half of the nine seats. could hinder the recruitment and retention of volunteers as directors. "
The first four resignations were not announced to the members, but one block, and without explanation, by mail on the internal list of discussions.
This massive departure was then justified by the CA for personal reasons against one of the resigned (the complainant denied ), reasons related to the former for another, and without reason for the other two. Then a fifth director resigned, also without explanation, in July.
In an e-mail to members in early July, one of the resignators drew up an acid picture, stigmatizing "a culture of secrecy and a bunkerisation of the CA and the leadership exactly opposite to the values of sharing and community that we claim to promote."
7 Exclusions and threats
Several members of WMFr have reported in recent days that the renewal of their membership had been refused (including one of the five resigners of the Board).
In a letter to members on 11 July, the Board confirmed this. Among the measures it takes:
"Initiation of a procedure to exclude the association from persons who openly, through their libelous remarks, harmed the association and / or were the source of acts of harassment.
Refusal of some applications for membership for the same reasons. "
Among the excluded, Natacha Rault, a native of Paris, is surprised by this: "I never had any aggressive or defamatory remarks. Last year, before the GA, question about funding, I was considered a troller and I received a volley of green wood. "
Marie-Alice Mathis, vice-president of the association, explains: "We try, in good faith, to share the trolls, those involved in harassment, and constructive people. , we are human and we take full face. " Regarding the case of Natacha Rault, she reproaches him for having diffused the hashtag #WMFrGate and the critical chronology (which served for this article, because it makes it possible to find oneself in the dates and the links), "malicious and oriented, while we, the CA, are not able to answer ", as well as being" probably "behind a Twitter account attacking the board.
On the 11th of July, the Board of Directors - the last five members - published a text (not signed by the other two members co-opted in May, not concerned) sent to the members.
He denounces an "act of destabilization and denigration, which not only has no serious or legitimate foundation, but is contrary to the rules and values of the Wikimedia movement."
"Faced with the excesses and lies of these detractors", the CA announces the temporary closure (ten days) of the internal list of discussion and the exclusionary measures. He threatens to prosecute:
"We will very quickly take the necessary legal measures against those who engage in wrongdoing by law against employees or board members so that they cease their actions."
8 The replication foundation
A representative of the Wikimedia Foundation, Resource Manager Katy Love, told the Board the following day, on 12 July, that "many aspects of this e-mail are disturbing and contrary to the values of the Wikimedia movement."
It states:
"We are aware of a number of inaccurate statements included in the e-mail of the board of directors of Wikimedia France, in particular regarding the Foundation's response to certain communications from the board of directors of Wikimedia France.
Pending the governance review, we strongly encourage all those involved to avoid making inaccurate or inflammatory claims. "
In her mail, Katy Love says that "although this may be the first public message seen by some members of the community, it follows several months of discussions, on various committees, on current governance and operations of Wikimedia France. "
Members have called for an extraordinary general meeting without waiting for the next annual general meeting in October or November to elect a new board of directors. The request is made in particular on May 15 during a discussion in chat. The Board refuses.
Applications are also made on the members' internal mailing list. In its letter to the members on 11 July, the Board responded by announcing "a large meeting in Paris at the beginning of the school year".
Signatures of extraordinary GA (AGE) applications have nevertheless continued to arrive, and more than 70 members (the quorum) have signed the petition to this effect. The Board took note of this and agreed that an EGM will be organized. On July 13, the critical chronology of several Wikipedians, "Wikimedia France has 274 members." At that date, 73 members, more than a quarter of the membership, are asking for a general meeting.
A thorny issue: what about excluded members?
Wikipedia: gum shots on the pages of MPs
9 Audit next week
Katy Love, Director of Resources for the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF), in his reply to the letter from Wikimedia France, said:
"Three employees of the Wikimedia Foundation will soon be in France to carry out an on-site visit within the framework of the Foundation's grant in order to follow the recommendations of the FDC, in particular to work with Wikimedia France to launch an independent evaluation of their governance and to discuss with the association and the members of the French community their hopes for the future. "
These employees of the WMF will be in Paris several days from July 24. They may also request documents and information beyond this "on-site" period .
The former director Thierry Coudray, for his part, addresses the current president of the association:
"I suggest that you, Samuel, as president of Wikimedia France allow you to allow any former or current employee to be able to testify freely, thus to issue from the confidentiality clause those who signed it and formally commit to this that no current or former employee will be subjected to retaliatory measures as a result of his testimony before the auditors. "
10 Judicial proceedings: "An immense file"
Joined on July 18, Nathalie Martin, executive director of Wikimedia France, responded. She considers that she is an "expiatory victim" and stresses that she "receives daily dumps of insults".
"To my knowledge, the only employee who has not been declared able to return to work by occupational medicine is me."
She told us that she had to take sick leave several times, for more than a month in total, following the harassment that she believes she suffered: "I lost four times in a month - vagal malaise - before witnesses of the association. "
She also points out that two people claiming Wikipedia went to a former employer to ask questions about him.
Nathalie Martin tells us that she filed a complaint with the police station of the 2nd arrondissement of Paris, without specifying the object or persons involved, with "an immense file, and I have documents to attest to everything I say." She adds: "I am very anxious that the justice take the case."
11 "A huge mess": making of
This formula, "a huge mess", I have heard many times during the preparation of this article, on all sides. Former employees and wage-earners on the one hand, who report, but under the seal of anonymity, questionable practices, exhausted administrators - "we no longer sleep", "we are under pressure from all sides" members of the Board - by a flood of reproaches, battles of tweets sometimes pouring into personal attack, insinuations ...
Journalist and contributor to Wikipedia since the end of 2005, until recently I was a member of WMFr (see my letter of departure ). This article was made after exchanges with some 15 people, including ex-employees, ex-trainees and employees of the French association, members and former members of the Board, members and former members of WMFr, and other actors.
There are also two chronologies, one of whose authors includes a former president of the American foundation (and co-founder of WMFr), Florence Devouard, and a former president of Wikimedia France, Pierre-Yves Beaudouin. malicious by the current CA, and this other timeline .
Thierry Noisette